逮捕令是否足以让官员搜查房屋?根据第四修正案,官员是否需要获得单独的搜查令,以便在被捕时搜查某人周围的区域?代表加利福尼亚州的律师辩称,这些官员正确地适用了Harris-Rabinowitz规则,这是一种普遍适用的搜查和扣押原则,由美国诉拉比诺维茨和美国诉哈里斯案组成。这些案件中的多数意见共同表明,官员可以在被捕者之外进行搜查。例如,在拉比诺维茨,警察在一个房间的办公室里逮捕了一个人并搜查整个房间,包括抽屉的内容。在每一案件中,法院都维持了该官员搜查逮捕地点的能力,并抓住与犯罪有关的任何内容。 Chimel的律师辩称,搜索违反了Chimel的第四修正案保护措施,因为它是基于逮捕令而非搜查令。军官们有足够的时间来获得单独的搜查令。他们在作出逮捕令之前等了好几天。在7-2决定中,法官Potter Stewart发表了法院的意见。寻找Chimel的家不是“逮捕事件”。最高法院驳回了Harris-Rabinowitz规则,认为这违反了第四修正案的基本意图。根据大多数情况,官员违反了Chimel的第四修正案,当他们逐个房间进行非法搜查和扣押时,他们在没有有效搜查令的情况下搜查他的住所。任何搜索应该更有限。例如,在逮捕当局搜寻可能用于免于逮捕的武器是合理的。

澳大利亚迪肯大学法律论文代写:逮捕令

Is the arrest warrant sufficient for officials to search the house? According to the Fourth Amendment, do officials need to obtain a separate search warrant to search for the area around someone when they are arrested? Lawyers representing California argued that these officials correctly applied the Harris-Rabinowitz rule, a universally applicable search and seizure principle consisting of the United States v. Rabinowitz and the United States v. Harris case. Most of the opinions in these cases together indicate that officials can conduct searches outside the arrested person. For example, in Rabinowitz, the police arrested a person in a room office and searched the entire room, including the contents of the drawer. In each case, the court maintained the officer’s ability to search the location of the arrest and seize anything related to the crime. Chimel’s lawyer argued that the search violated Chimel’s Fourth Amendment protection because it was based on an arrest warrant rather than a search warrant. The officers have enough time to get a separate search warrant. They waited for several days before making an arrest warrant. In the 7-2 decision, Judge Potter Stewart published the opinion of the court. Finding Chimel’s home is not an “arrest incident.” The Supreme Court rejected the Harris-Rabinowitz rule, which was considered a violation of the basic intent of the Fourth Amendment. According to most cases, officials violated Chimel’s Fourth Amendment. When they conducted illegal searches and seizures on a case-by-room basis, they searched his home without a valid search warrant. Any search should be more limited. For example, it is reasonable to arrest the authorities for weapons that may be used to avoid arrest.

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